[258]

The original names considered for the property were Bombay and Bombay Club. However, the name X was finally chosen to symbolize the attraction in the desert.
It was the first megaresort of its kind and was popular for its ‘volcano’ attraction. X will close down this month and will be taken over by Hard Rock Cafe.
What am I talking about?

Show Answer
The Mirage at Las Vegas.
The resort will be demolished & a new guitar shaped casino will be constructed over a period of 3 years.
Watch a video on the Battle for Las Vegas Casinos.
mira

[257]

X was started as a product shipped to India in the 18th century, under the control of the British East India Company. It originated to combat the long and harsh conditions of sea voyage in which other products would turn stale or sour. This was done by adding in high quantity a member of the Cannabaceae family of flowering plants, which also gave it a bitter (though acquired) taste.
What am I talking about?

Show Answer
India Pale Ale
It is a type of beer with high hops content, and bitter in taste.
Read More.

[256]

In May 1789, Louis XVI summoned to Versailles a great meeting calling the following groups. The first consisted of three hundred nobles. The second, three hundred clergy. The third, six hundred commoners. Some years later, after the French Revolution, Edmund Burke, looking up at the Press Gallery of the House of Commons, said, “Yonder sits _________ and they are more important than them all.”
Fill in the blanks.

Show Answer
The Fourth Estate
The term Fourth Estate or fourth power refers to the press and news media both in explicit capacity of advocacy and implicit ability to frame political issues.
The quote is from Jeffrey Archer's novel, The Fourth Estate. The book is fiction based on the lives of two real-life press barons, Robert Maxwell and Rupert Murdoch.
Read More.

[255]

The inspiration for the design of X originally came by extending the lines of Morse code. Over the years, there were many configurations (concentric rings, starburst pattern, etc) which were tested, but many were rejected due to issues with ink smearing.
It was IBM’s design which was finally selected, and was first used on a 10-pack of Wrigley’s Juicy Fruit gum.
What am I talking about?

Show Answer
Barcode
While a barcode is a group of lines on a surface, it was actually the laser technology which really propelled it to universal usage.
Read More about its origin.

[254]

The leading theory is that X came from Samuel Wilson, a meat packer who supplied meat to U.S. troops in New York and New Jersey who were fighting against British invaders during the War of 1812. Barrels of Wilson’s meat stamped “U.S.” were associated with his nickname.
This gave rise to which phenomenon, which became even more famous during the World Wars.

Show Answer
Uncle Sam, which became a personification of the American national government.
Read More about the character.

i want

[253]

According to Hindu Mythology and Vedas he was the first mortal to die. Incidentally he is worshiped by the Buddhist, Chinese, Tibetan, Korean and the Japanese people all around the world. One of the few temples dedicated to him is in Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu, India.
Who is he?

Show Answer
Phoenix
Yamraj, the Hindu God of Death & Justice.
Read More about the deity.

[252]

X is believed to be of ancient Roman origin. While in modern times it was first seen in the painting The Oath of the Horatii (1784) & from there it was popularized by movies like Ben-Hur & Cabiria.
By 1923, X was picked up a particular party & was made mandatory for all party members. It functioned as a display of commitment and a declaration of principle to the outside world.
What am I talking about?
985px Jacques Louis David Oath of the Horatii Google Art Project

Show Answer
Nazi Salute
In 1892, Francis Bellamy introduced the American Pledge of Allegiance, which was to be accompanied by a visually similar saluting gesture, referred to as the Bellamy salute. Because of the resemblance between the American Bellamy salute and the Nazi salute, it was replaced in 1942 by a hand-over-the-heart gesture to be used by civilians during the Pledge of Allegiance and the national anthem.
Read More about the history of the gesture.

[251]

In 2008, a kindergarten teacher in Japan adopted a dog called Kabosu. The Japanese pup began her rise to viral fame when a photo was posted of her with her eyebrows raised.
The quizzical snap soon became one the internet’s favourite meme & also became the symbol of a cryptocurrency.
Can you identify the meme or the cryptocurrency?

Show Answer
Doge
Original Doge memeIn Japan, Kabosu and Sato were known as pet and owner rather than a meme, and her blog Taking a walk with Kabosu-chan was the fourth-most popular pet-related blog in the country as of December 2013. Reacting to the meme, she explained, "to be honest, some pictures are strange for me, but it's still funny! I'm very impressed with their skills and taste. Around me, nobody knows about the Doge meme. Maybe I don't understand memes very well, because I'm living such an analog life."
Read More about Kabosu the dog.

[250]

In Japan, X sounds similar to Kitto Katsu (きっと勝つ), translated as “You will surely win”. The company behind X has tried to leverage this by positioning the product as a good luck charm, especially for students.
The people can also write messages on X & directly mail it via post for good luck.
Also, the product has 70+ variants in the country.
Can you identify X?

Show Answer
Kit Kat
Some of the flavours of the chocoloate in country are Apple, Banana, Butter, Cheese, Edamame, and one of the top selling ones...Soy Sauce.
Read More about the fascinating story of Kit Kat in Japan.

[249]

“Four and a Half Years (of Struggle) Against Lies, Stupidity and Cowardice” was the original name for an auto biography by a famous leader. It was later changed to “My Struggle”.
How do we know the book as?

Show Answer
Mein Kampf
Although it initially had only limited success, Mein Kampf’s popularity grew as did that of Hitler and the Nazis. It eventually became required reading in Germany, and the government bought copies to give as state wedding gifts to newlyweds.
Read More about the book.

[248]

The U.S. Olympic Team Trials – Track & Field were held in Eugene, Oregon this week on the campus of the University of Oregon. The event was held in the small college town due to its history with the sport.
Can you name the company started in Eugene, Oregon (by two college alums) which as a distributor to a Japanese company & went on to ‘invent’ jogging?

Show Answer
Nike
The company was founded by Bill Bowerman & Frank Knight first as Blue Ribbon Sports, importing Onitsuka shoes from Japan. Later they went to launch their own line of products under Nike.

Read More about how the company popularized jogging in the US.
Watch Snoop Dogg run 200m at the event.

[247]

While there are estimated to be 400+ varieties of X, all of them are considered to be classified under the same species. This huge variety is attributed to thousands of years of intervention of humans.
Some of these are categorized as:
Sporting
Working
Toy
Non Sporting
What am I talking about?

Show Answer
Dogs
Read More about origins of dogs, from wolves to domesticated animals.

[246]

Red is the most responsible member & is the hotheaded leader.
Jay, Jake and Jim are the triplets and the most daring.
Chuck is one of Red’s best friends and is restless, enthusiastic & wild.
Bomb has a short temper and explodes when he loses it.

Matilda is the most caring of all. She acts motherly and cares for the Blues
Who am I talking about?

Show Answer
Angry Birds
These 5 are the original ones & are called 'The Flock'. There are 10+ new birds as well which keep on getting added.
Read More.

[245]

Often called the forgotten astronaut, can you name the third person on the Apollo 11 mission to the moon?
apollo 11

Show Answer
Michael Collin
During this time, Collins orbited the moon alone every 48 minutes for 21.5 hours. He also performed a crucial maneuver to redock with the lunar module, which was essential for a safe return to Earth.
Read More about his life & times.

[244]

On 4 December 1971, a concert with Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention was held in the casino’s theatre. During the concert, the place suddenly caught fire when somebody in the audience fired a flare gun towards the ceiling.
Another  music band was in town at the time, and took inspiration from the event and wrote a famous song about it.
Can you identify the song & the band?

Show Answer
Smoke on the Water by Deep Purple
The "smoke on the water" that became the title of the song (credited to bassist Roger Glover, who related how the title occurred to him when he woke from a dream a few days later) referred to the smoke from the fire spreading over Lake Geneva from the burning casino.
Read More about the song.

[243]

In 18oos, he implemented a new metric system for measurement in his country. It was based on the system of kilogram and meter. For example, he modified metric pound to 500g instead of 489g.
After losing power, he spent the last six years of his life in confinement by the British on the island of Saint Helena.
Guess who?

Show Hint
He was 5'7"
Show Answer
Napoleon
Watch an episode of Crash Course on the man.

[242]

X is mentioned as Claude Frollo’s scientific inspiration in Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame.
He has been alleged to be the eighth Grand Master of the Priory of Sion.
His name has been mentioned in the pseudohistory book The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail, Umberto Eco’s novel Foucault’s Pendulum, and Dan Brown’s novel, The Da Vinci Code.
He is also a significant part of a Harry Potter book.

Identify X.

Show Answer
Nicolas Flamel
He was actually a Real Person.

[241]

The first version of this product was called Multiplan and was launched in 1982. 3 years later the product that we know today was launched for Macintosh.
Over the years, it has been called the greatest consumer product launched, with an estimated 1 billion people using it around the world. Some people have even used it to create paintings.
Can you identify what I’m talking about?
painting

Show Answer
Microsoft Excel
See how artists are Creating Paintings on Excel.

[240]

Richard X was a British actor, director & producer. He was most famous for his multi-Oscar winning biopic about a freedom fighter released in 1982.
His younger brother David X, is also a prolific film-maker. He is the only person to win a BAFTA award for a programme in black and white, colour, HD, 3D and 4K.
Can you give their surname X?

Show Answer
Attenborough
The entire family is quite involved with theatre & film making with Richard being the director & producer of the film Gandhi & David being the host of multiple nature documentaries.
Read More about the Life of David Attenborough.

[239]

X is a low cost multi-utility computer originally designed for education purposes. The product was named as an homage to early computer companies being named after fruits.
However, the product became extremely popular & is now being used not just by hobbyists, but also by researchers and corporations. The company behind the product even went for an IPO in this month.
Identify the product.

Show Answer
Raspberry Pi
The product started as a foundation for educational purposes and now has a for-profit arm which went for an IPO.
Watch an Interesting Talk between the CEO of the Raspberry Foundation & Holdings.