[330]

The need to build X came during the World War II to house the additional requirement at the time.
A location was chosen & the building was shaped according to the existing road network. However, location was blocking the view to a cemetery, hence a new location was chosen nearby. But the original shape was liked so much that was retained despite no constraints.
The name of this building is now synonymous with this shape. Identify it.

Show Answer
The Pentagon
The shape was a hit with the top brass for its uniqueness & hence was retained. The shape also has a callback to medieval forts.
Watch a Video to go into more detail.
gram

[318]

A recent study named “The Physics of X” ranked certain material based on experiments. By doing this, a range was calculated in which X occurs. The experiments were done in the interest of public safety.
What is X? Or what was being tested?
thick

Show Answer
Papercuts
To test the cutting ability of different types of paper, the researchers used ballistics gelatin as a stand-in for skin. They then attempted to cut the gelatin using multiple types of paper. They noted the sturdiness and thickness of the paper, and the angles that were involved when cutting occurred.
Read about the Results of the study.
ranking

[309]

Harry Beck devised this with the following simple realization – because most of the system was underground, the physical locations themselves were largely irrelevant to the common person.
Hence, he used lines running only vertically, horizontally, or on 45° diagonals. This is similar to (though not inspired by) the electric circuit diagrams.
What did Harry Beck create, which is considered a standard across the world now?

Show Answer
The line diagram for the London Underground transport system
Since then, the concept has been used for almost all the metro/transport systems across the world.
Watch the Impact of Beck's map on the world around him.
Pre-Beck
prePost-Beck
final scaled

[296]

Gerald Holtom used a combination of the semaphore symbols for the letters ‘N’ and ‘D’, standing for nuclear disarmament to create it.
Over the years, the symbol became popular & came to symbolize more that it was intended to. Its Unicode symbol is U+262E.
What am I talking about?
ND

Show Answer
The Peace Symbol
The symbol was created in 1958 as a symbol for Britain's campaign for nuclear disarmament. It went on to be widely adopted in the American anti-war movement in the 1960s and was re-interpreted as generically representing world peace.
Read More about Peace Symbols in history.
peas

[259]

Connect the following images to the word of design.
Accepting a one word term or an explanation.
sku

Show Answer
Skeuomorph, or an object that retains aesthetical design cues (attributes) from structures that were necessary in the original.
For eg, Sticky Notes app on Windows, small handle on maple syrup bottle, calculator app on an iPhone.
Read More behind the design philosophy.

[232]

The practice of naming X started in mid 1900s with feminine names, & male names being used from 1979. Names were given to X as they are more memorable than numbers and technical terms. The names themselves are region-specific, used out of a predetermined list and reused every 5-6 years.
Can you identify which weather phenomenon am I talking about?

Show Answer
(Tropical) Cyclones
Read More about the process of naming cyclones which is followed in the meteorological community.

[223]

The following is a five bedrooms and six bathrooms, Georgian-style property, built in 1921. The house was sold in 2012 for $1.5M & has recently come back on the market for $5.25M.
The house has been the set of a blockbuster movie released in 1990, where it was heavily covered.
Where would you have seen this house?
home

Show Answer
It's the house from Home Alone.
Read More about the house.

[221]

Connect the autobiographies with their correct authors.

Losing My Virginity Ron Jeremy
Bossypants Maya Angelou
Last Words Tina Fey
The Hardest (Working) Man in Showbiz Richard Branson
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings George Carlin

Show Answer

Losing My Virginity Richard Branson
Bossypants Tina Fey
Last Words George Carlin
The Hardest (Working) Man in Showbiz Ron Jeremy
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Maya Angelou

Here are some more interesting Autobiography Names.

[201]

X is a measure of protection which is found on personal care products. There is a common misconception that X represents the number of minutes or hours of protection provided.
In reality, X is a relative number for the amount of protection provided, with the product only allowing for 1/X harmful effects. Hence, higher numbers don’t necessarily mean a significant protection.
Can you identify X?

X %Protection
2 50%
5 80%
15 93.33%
30 96.67%
50 98%

Show Answer
SPF or Sun Protection Factor in sunscreens.
Governments have banned higher SPFs to stop customers from being misled. In fact, proper application of creams is more important than the SPF number itself.
Everything you need to know about Sunscreens.

[177]

How is the mountain below related to the world of confectionery?
mount

Show Answer
It is called the Matterhorn, a mountain in the Alps between Italy & Switzerland & is featured on the packaging of Toblerone chocolates. There is also a report stating that the mountain will be removed from the packaging, as the company will be moving production away from Switzerland.
Read More.

[168]

The following is an image of a door frame made up of balsa wood. The design is a Rococo style characterized by the superior craftsmanship of 18th-century cabinetmaking in France.
The artifact was recently sold for $700k in an auction.
What is the claim to fame of this piece of furniture?
door e1712641536811

Show Answer
This is the (infamous) door from the movie Titanic. The artifact has been subject to scrutiny of movie buffs, who claim that it could've saved both Jack & Rose.
Read More.
james

[160]

The following is a still from a documentary released by BBC in 1957. This  was the first time a major news publisher broke the story of trees which gave spaghetti noodles harvest in Swiss-Italian region.
Why question is, which country currently holds the highest production from these Spaghetti Trees?
spaghetti farm

Show Answer
None! There are no Spaghetti Trees.
This was an April Fools prank by the BBC, since at the time majority of the British public only knew spaghetti from tin food cans. The BBC got hundreds of phone calls from viewers, asking how to start their own spaghetti cultivation.
Watch the OG Video (it's quite believable).

[159]

This photo was taken by former National Geographic photographer Charles O’Rear, in 1996. The location was in the wine country in California, near Napa.
The photo was selected for giving the feeling of freedom, possibility, calmness, warmth, etc. It has also been considered one of the most viewed photograph in the history of humanity.
Where might you have seen this?

Show Answer
Bliss, from Windows XP wallpaper.
Read the Interesting History behind the photograph.
Bliss Windows XP

[156]

X is a method which is used to calculate a certain property of an edible item.
This is done by taking a specific quantity of the item & diluting it with a sugar & water solution. This is done until a majority of the expert panelists are not able to taste the original flavour of the item. The number of times the item has to be diluted is the strength which is finally calculated.

Which property of edible items is this method used to calculate?

Show Answer
This is the Scoville test, used to test the heat or spiciness of food items, especially peppers.
The hottest pepper in the world, Pepper X is rated at 2.6 million scovilles!

Shoutout to Hot Ones for introducing us to the world of hot peppers.

[124]

This place was originally called Qomolangma (meaning Holy Mother) in the local language.
Over the years it has been called by several other names such as:
Peak XV
Deodungha
Gauri Shankar
Identify the place.

Show Answer
Mount Everest
Watch what it takes to summit the highest mountain in the world.

[109]

What five word phrase (and its variants) have the companies BCCL and ARG Outliers separately applied for a trademark? They did so in November 2016 and January 2017 respectively, resulting the companies going at each other’s throats, legally speaking.

Show Answer
"The Nation Wants To Know" - BCCL (Times Group) owns the TV channel 'Times Now' and ARG owns 'Republic TV' (managed by Arnab Goswami) which launched in May 2017.
Here's the Latest on the matter.

[104]

In 1943, noted philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre released what is commonly considered his most influential existential philosophical work, a monolithic 722-page tome bearing the equally weighty title of Being and Nothingness: An Essay on Phenomenological Ontology.

One might expect that, with that name and that subject matter, the book would be nigh unknown to the general public, likely only finding an avid audience in tweed-wearing, high-thinking, pipe-smoking professorial types frequenting smoky salons, quaint libraries, and lecture halls — and yet, Being and Nothingness was (relatively) a runaway success upon publication, gaining purchase even among grocers and shopkeepers, and most notably, women*.

What peculiar reason caused the unforeseen popularity and amazing sales of this book?

Show Answer
The book weighed almost exactly one kilogram, and was therefore sought out to serve as a measure of weight at home and in shops -- the Nazis had confiscated and melted down the regular brass and copper weights to use in munitions.

*Bear in mind that this was in 1943, a time when women's intellectual prowess was not exactly respected in higher academic circles.

[91]

In 2020, L&T bagged the construction contract for the project & given the significance decided to give its services for free. Tata Consulting Engineers was brought in for its project management services.
The overall project is estimated to cost Rs 1800 crore and is said to be built without the use of any steel or concrete.
Which project am I talking about?

Show Answer
Ram Mandir at Ayodhaya.
Here's an Article from ET behind the planning of the project.

[78]

Myth has it that this article of clothing made from cotton, silk, or satin is traditionally never to be washed. Time and use turn the initially white fabric yellow, then brown, and finally black with dirt and sweat. These colors would represent the level of proficiency of the wearer.

In reality, this color categorization system is a fairly modern invention, and tradition has nothing to do with it.

What are we talking about?

Show Answer
The "belt" worn in Japanese martial arts, formally known as an obi

Read more about the myth